Top three failure systems, annotated from 142 failed first-time tests. Arrows point to where the defect is found on the car.
Tyres are 75% of everything that fails a Tesla Model Y
1,766 inspections in a single year make the MODEL Y a modestly documented electric car in the data. Tyres cause 74.9% of its failures; tyres take 3.2× the share they take on petrol and diesel cars of the same age.
First-time failure rate
Overall first-time failure rate.
All electric cars in the data.
The Tesla Model Y fails 8.0% of first-time inspections. Tyres cause 74.9% of its failures.
The tyre that wears from the inside
Tyres take 74.9% of the defects that fail this car, 3.2× the share seen on petrol and diesel cars of the same age. The most common item in that group is "A tyre cords visible or damaged", recorded 76 times in 2024.
Where it concentrates
The MODEL Y stays under the petrol fleet at every age we can measure. What it does fail on is unusually concentrated.
What to check
Check tyre age and tread across the full width, inner edge included. Electric cars wear tyres faster; a cheap mismatched set on a used car tells you how it was run. Have the suspension joints, bushes and springs checked on a lift. On this car it is a leading cause of failure and it is not visible from the outside. Check headlamp aim and every lamp before the test. It is the cheapest failure on the list and the easiest to avoid. Ask for the full MOT history by registration on the free DVSA service: advisories are next year's failures.
Points hidden where fewer than 50 cars of that age were tested. Dashed lines are the same-age petrol and diesel fleets.
- Inspections
- 1,766
- Passed
- 1,603
- Failed
- 142
- Passed after repair
- 21
- Failure rate
- 8.0% (all EV 12.0%)
- Average age
- 3.5 years
- Top cause
- Tyres 74.9%
| System | This car (mark = petrol/diesel) | Share | vs petrol/diesel |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tyres | 74.9% | 3.2× more | |
| Suspension | 11.9% | in line | |
| Brakes | 1.6% | 11.7× less | |
| Visibility | 2.1% | 5.7× less | |
| Lighting | 7.4% | 2.2× less | |
| Steering | 0.0% | in line | |
| Body | 0.0% | in line |
- A tyre cords visible or damaged76
- Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements60
- A tyre seriously damaged41
- A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn28
- The aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements11
- Headlamp levelling device inoperative4
Wording as printed by the tester, from the DVSA inspection manual.
- Brakes fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (1.6% of defects vs 18.7%)
- Visibility fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (2.1% of defects vs 11.9%)
- Lighting fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (7.4% of defects vs 16.5%)
- Steering fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (0.0% of defects vs 3.1%)
- Tyres take a bigger share of failures than on petrol and diesel cars of the same age (74.9% vs 23.7%)
- MODEL Y LONG RANGE AWD951
- MODEL Y RWD772
- MODEL Y PERFORMANCE AWD21
- MODEL Y18
- MODEL Y LONG RANGE RWD3
- TESLA MODEL Y LONG RANGE AWD GREY1
Summaries written by us, never quotes; every entry links to its source. Owner reports have no denominator and never feed the failure rate.
- 1,766 inspections in 2024 make this one of the adequately-documented electric cars in the data.
- Tyres take 3.2× the share of failures they take on petrol and diesel cars of the same age.
- It ranks 24 of 81 electric cars by first-time failure rate.
No battery health, no motor, no charging performance. The test covers brakes, suspension, steering, tyres, lights, visibility and structure. A car with a badly degraded battery passes as long as it stops and steers. Read this page as evidence about the chassis, not the powertrain. Cars are tested from their third year, so the newest model years are missing; every figure carries its sample size for that reason. Full methodology.