What Wears Out
Hyundai · Fully electric · 12,581 inspections in 2024 · Rank 20 of 81DVSA MOT analysis

Wiper and visibility defects fail the Hyundai Ioniq 2.7× as often as they fail a petrol or diesel car

12,581 inspections in a single year make the IONIQ one of the better-documented electric car. Tyres cause 42.7% of its failures; visibility take 2.7× the share they take on petrol and diesel cars of the same age.

FIGURE 1 // WHERE IT WEARSHyundai Ioniq
TYRES 42.7%(1.8× the petrol/diesel share)VISIBILITY 31.6%(2.7× the petrol/diesel share)BRAKES 11.3%(0.6× the petrol/diesel share)

Top three failure systems, annotated from 850 failed first-time tests. Arrows point to where the defect is found on the car.

First-time test findings

The three-year vs eight-year picture

AT THREE YEARS OLD7.0%

IONIQ failure rate. Petrol cars of the same age fail 8.2%.

AT EIGHT YEARS OLD17.1%

IONIQ failure rate, against 17.5% for petrol.

At three years old the Hyundai Ioniq fails 7.0% of the time, under the 8.2% of a petrol car the same age. By 8 years that reaches 17.1%. Tyres cause 42.7% of its failures.

FIGURE 2 // WINDSCREEN AND WIPER340 certificates in 2024

The cheapest failure on the list

Visibility take 31.6% of the defects that fail this car, 2.7× the share seen on petrol and diesel cars of the same age. The most common item in that group is "Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen", recorded 340 times in 2024.

WIPER BLADE MISSING OR OBV340 CERTIFICATES
SECTION // VISIBILITY CONCENTRATION

Where it concentrates

The IONIQ stays under the petrol fleet at every age we can measure. What it does fail on is unusually concentrated.

DEFECT CONCENTRATION IN FAILED TESTS:
IONIQ visibility share31.6%
Petrol and diesel average11.9%

The single most common item on a IONIQ certificate is "Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen", recorded 340 times.

Source: DVSA MOT defect items, 2024 test year.
Buyer's protocolPre-purchase checklist

What to check

Trivial to fix, but a car advertised with worn wipers and a fresh failure certificate tells you how it was maintained. Check tyre age and tread across the full width, inner edge included. Electric cars wear tyres faster; a cheap mismatched set on a used car tells you how it was run. Check the washers reach the screen. It fails the test and it is a thirty-second check. Ask for the full MOT history by registration on the free DVSA service: advisories are next year's failures.

3 inspection points:
✓ Wipers and washers
✓ Tyre inner-edge wear and age
✓ Washer reach
FIGURE 3 // FAILURE RATE BY AGEvs petrol, diesel and all electric cars

    Points hidden where fewer than 50 cars of that age were tested. Dashed lines are the same-age petrol and diesel fleets.

    Data sheet
    Inspections
    12,581
    Passed
    11,312
    Failed
    850
    Passed after repair
    419
    Failure rate
    6.8% (all EV 12.0%)
    Average age
    3.6 years
    Best year
    4 yrs · 6.7%
    Worst year
    8 yrs · 17.1%
    Top cause
    Tyres 42.7%
    TABLE 1 // WHAT FAILS, BY SYSTEMshare of failing defects
    SystemThis car (mark = petrol/diesel)Sharevs petrol/diesel
    Tyres
    42.7% 1.8× more
    Suspension
    0.8% 17.0× less
    Brakes
    11.3% 1.7× less
    Visibility
    31.6% 2.7× more
    Lighting
    9.3% 1.8× less
    Steering
    0.5% 6.2× less
    Body
    2.0% 2.0× less
    TABLE 2 // TOP DEFECTS ON THE CERTIFICATE
    1. Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen340
    2. Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements283
    3. A tyre seriously damaged212
    4. A tyre cords visible or damaged81
    5. Windscreen washers not working or not providing sufficient fluid to clear the windscreen64
    6. Wiper blade defective47

    Wording as printed by the tester, from the DVSA inspection manual.

    Advertisement
    ad slot: in-article
    Where it holds up
    • Suspension fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (0.8% of defects vs 13.6%)
    • Brakes fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (11.3% of defects vs 18.7%)
    • Lighting fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (9.3% of defects vs 16.5%)
    • Steering fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (0.5% of defects vs 3.1%)
    Where it fails
    • Tyres take a bigger share of failures than on petrol and diesel cars of the same age (42.7% vs 23.7%)
    • Visibility take a bigger share of failures than on petrol and diesel cars of the same age (31.6% vs 11.9%)
    VERSIONS SEEN IN THE TESTSas recorded
    • IONIQ9,675
    • IONIQ 5 PREMIUM EV1,889
    • IONIQ 5 ULTIMATE EV715
    • IONIQ 5 PROJECT 45 EV 4X4155
    • IONIQ 5 ULTIMATE EV 4X495
    • IONIQ 5 SE CONNECT EV25
    • IONIQ 5 PREMIUM EV 4X47
    • IONIQ 5 NAMSAN EDITION EV5
    OWNER REPORTS // MATCHED TO RECORDED DEFECTS0 read · 0 matched
    No owner discussion has been matched to this car's recorded defects yet. Reports are re-collected every quarter; the figures on this page do not depend on them.

    Summaries written by us, never quotes; every entry links to its source. Owner reports have no denominator and never feed the failure rate.

    Three things the data shows
    • 12,581 inspections in 2024 make this one of the best-documented electric cars in the data.
    • Visibility take 2.7× the share of failures they take on petrol and diesel cars of the same age.
    • Failure rate rises from 6.7% at 4 years to 17.1% at 8: a steep ageing curve.
    LIMITS // WHAT THE INSPECTION DOES NOT TELL YOU

    No battery health, no motor, no charging performance. The test covers brakes, suspension, steering, tyres, lights, visibility and structure. A car with a badly degraded battery passes as long as it stops and steers. Read this page as evidence about the chassis, not the powertrain. Cars are tested from their third year, so the newest model years are missing; every figure carries its sample size for that reason. Full methodology.

    Advertisement
    ad slot: end of article
    By What Wears Out editorial team. Data: DVSA anonymised MOT tests, 2024 test year, OGL v3.0. Updated .
    Methodology • Hyundai Ioniq dossier