What Wears Out
BMW · Fully electric · 266 inspections in 2024 · Rank 14 of 81DVSA MOT analysis

Tyres are 96% of everything that fails a BMW i4

266 inspections in a single year make the I4 a modestly documented electric car in the data. Tyres cause 95.7% of its failures; tyres take 4.0× the share they take on petrol and diesel cars of the same age.

FIGURE 1 // WHERE IT WEARSBMW i4
TYRES 95.7%(4.0× the petrol/diesel share)LIGHTING 4.3%(0.3× the petrol/diesel share)SUSPENSION 0.0%(0.0× the petrol/diesel share)

Top three failure systems, annotated from 17 failed first-time tests. Arrows point to where the defect is found on the car.

First-time test findings

The three-year picture

AT THREE YEARS OLD10.2%

I4 failure rate. Petrol cars of the same age fail 8.2%.

ALL ELECTRIC CARS12.0%

All electric cars in the data.

At three years old the BMW i4 fails 10.2% of the time, over the 8.2% of a petrol car the same age. Tyres cause 95.7% of its failures.

FIGURE 2 // TYRE SECTION14 certificates in 2024

The tyre that wears from the inside

Tyres take 95.7% of the defects that fail this car, 4.0× the share seen on petrol and diesel cars of the same age. The most common item in that group is "A tyre seriously damaged", recorded 14 times in 2024.

1.6 mm legal minimumA TYRE SERIOUSLY DAMAGED14 CERTIFICATES
SECTION // TYRES CONCENTRATIONYear 3 crossover

Where the curve bends

The crossover with petrol happens around year 3. From there the I4's failure rate climbs faster than the petrol fleet, and the defect list explains why.

DEFECT CONCENTRATION IN FAILED TESTS:
I4 tyres share95.7%
Petrol and diesel average23.7%

The single most common item on a I4 certificate is "A tyre seriously damaged", recorded 14 times.

Source: DVSA MOT defect items, 2024 test year.
Buyer's protocolPre-purchase checklist

What to check

Check tyre age and tread across the full width, inner edge included. Electric cars wear tyres faster; a cheap mismatched set on a used car tells you how it was run. Ask for the full MOT history by registration on the free DVSA service: advisories are next year's failures.

3 inspection points:
✓ Tyre inner-edge wear and age
✓ Free DVSA MOT history check
FIGURE 3 // FAILURE RATE BY AGEvs petrol, diesel and all electric cars

    Points hidden where fewer than 50 cars of that age were tested. Dashed lines are the same-age petrol and diesel fleets.

    Data sheet
    Inspections
    266
    Passed
    247
    Failed
    17
    Passed after repair
    2
    Failure rate
    6.4% (all EV 12.0%)
    Average age
    3.0 years
    Best year
    3 yrs · 10.2%
    Worst year
    3 yrs · 10.2%
    Top cause
    Tyres 95.7%
    TABLE 1 // WHAT FAILS, BY SYSTEMshare of failing defects
    SystemThis car (mark = petrol/diesel)Sharevs petrol/diesel
    Tyres
    95.7% 4.0× more
    Suspension
    0.0% in line
    Brakes
    0.0% in line
    Visibility
    0.0% in line
    Lighting
    4.3% 3.8× less
    Steering
    0.0% in line
    Body
    0.0% in line
    TABLE 2 // TOP DEFECTS ON THE CERTIFICATE
    1. A tyre seriously damaged14
    2. Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements4
    3. A tyre cords visible or damaged2
    4. Tyres on the same axle or on twin wheels are different sizes1
    5. A direction indicator lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning1
    6. A recut tyre fitted to a vehicle not permitted to be fitted with recut tyres1

    Wording as printed by the tester, from the DVSA inspection manual.

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    Where it holds up
    • Suspension fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (0.0% of defects vs 13.6%)
    • Brakes fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (0.0% of defects vs 18.7%)
    • Visibility fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (0.0% of defects vs 11.9%)
    • Lighting fail less often than on petrol and diesel cars (4.3% of defects vs 16.5%)
    Where it fails
    • Tyres take a bigger share of failures than on petrol and diesel cars of the same age (95.7% vs 23.7%)
    • At three years old it fails 10.2% of the time, above the 8.2% of petrol cars the same age
    VERSIONS SEEN IN THE TESTSas recorded
    • I4 EDRIVE40 M SPORT135
    • I4 M5092
    • I4 EDRIVE40 SPORT33
    • I43
    • I4 EDRIVE35 SPORT2
    • I4 EDRIVE35 M SPORT1
    OWNER REPORTS // MATCHED TO RECORDED DEFECTS0 read · 0 matched
    No owner discussion has been matched to this car's recorded defects yet. Reports are re-collected every quarter; the figures on this page do not depend on them.

    Summaries written by us, never quotes; every entry links to its source. Owner reports have no denominator and never feed the failure rate.

    Three things the data shows
    • 266 inspections in 2024 make this one of the adequately-documented electric cars in the data.
    • Tyres take 4.0× the share of failures they take on petrol and diesel cars of the same age.
    • It ranks 14 of 81 electric cars by first-time failure rate.
    LIMITS // WHAT THE INSPECTION DOES NOT TELL YOU

    No battery health, no motor, no charging performance. The test covers brakes, suspension, steering, tyres, lights, visibility and structure. A car with a badly degraded battery passes as long as it stops and steers. Read this page as evidence about the chassis, not the powertrain. Cars are tested from their third year, so the newest model years are missing; every figure carries its sample size for that reason. Full methodology.

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    By What Wears Out editorial team. Data: DVSA anonymised MOT tests, 2024 test year, OGL v3.0. Updated .
    Methodology • BMW i4 dossier